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Global Players

Jorma Ollila

Jorma Ollila

Jorma Ollila is the Chairman not only of Royal Dutch Shell but also cellphone mainstay Nokia. The Finnish cell phone maker has flourished under his aegis, now Ollila aims to do the same for the oil goliath, even as he promotes the usage of clean fuel.

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Thomas White Green Reports

The Upside of the BP Oil Spill May Be Natural Gas

Green Report

April 20th 2010 was a black day, marking one of the worst oil spills in the history of the world. And from floundering revenue to environmental damages to job creation, the BP oil spill has sent its tremors all over the globe in both negative as well as, surprisingly, positive ways.

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Country Profile

Egypt

Egypt
Grit from the desert swirls around in blazing winds, as the shadows of the pyramids lengthen on the desert sands. On the other side, a salty breeze mingles with sweat as people walk along the shores of the Mediterranean, and across the shimmering streets the sun sets on this charming potpourri of history and modernity.

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Egypt
Egypt
June 19, 2009
A Postcard from the Middle East
The Middle East is Poised to be Fastest Growing Region in 2009
The Middle East might soon displace Asia as the fastest growing region of 2009

Oil importers in the Middle East like Jordan, Egypt and Morocco have largely escaped the debilitating effects of the global downturn because of the positive impact of lower oil prices and their limited exposure to global financial markets

Apparently, it’s time for the tiger to step down from its time-honored perch. At least that is what the Economist Intelligence Unit predicts. In their report titled, “Globalization Stalled”, the Middle East will be the fastest growing region in 2009, taking the title away from Asia, whose heavy dependency on trade has left it cold and exposed to the chill of the economic crisis.

Israel and Egypt were two of the Middle Eastern countries that had an extra sparkle, grabbing some of the best rankings overall. In particular, Egypt significantly improved, moving up from a rank of 60 in the period between 2004 and 2008, to 49 out of a total of 82 countries.

Israel is currently going through a bit of a slump, facing its first recession in eight years, but that has not stopped the country from being promoted to the status of a developed market by the MSCI. Israel has a stock market valued at more than $131 billion. Its TA-25 Index of Tel Aviv shares soared by 31% this year even as markets elsewhere were barely trudging along, making it the best performing developed market next to Norway.

Unlike other global economies, Israel fared better during the economic crisis largely due to export muscle. While global trade lost its footing, falling 40% between August 2008 and February 2009, Israeli exports slid by 30%. Israel’s buoy was the country’s emphasis on high-tech exports, according to a study by the Bank of Israel.

Egypt has pulled itself through these challenging times with more aplomb, recording a 4.3% growth in the first quarter of 2009. Its upswing is mainly due to a boom in construction and telecom, which expanded 16% and 14% respectively in the first quarter.

Countries like Egypt and Israel are proving to be invaluable to the overall growth of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. Globally, the Middle East now has some of the fastest growing sectors, such as healthcare, and Africa boasts the fastest growing telecom industry. While economies worldwide have been struggling with sluggish consumer spending and drooping retail sectors, the Middle East is witnessing an unprecedented 13% growth in retail, one of the speedier markets. Morocco saw its exports of consumer goods, especially clothes, increase by 8.6% in the first quarter of 2009. Despite the global economic downturn the Middle East African nation is expecting a growth rate of 5.4% this year. Jordan is not too far behind, as it looks forward to a growth rate of 3.5% in 2009.

Did the Middle East/African region dodge the bullet of the economic crisis? Not entirely. Growth in the area is forecasted to slow down to 2.6% in 2009 from 5.7% in 2008. Good economic fundamentals and high currency reserves have helped the region surf along the choppy waves of the crisis. And there is fierce competition rising in the ranks from emerging Asia, who is challenging the MENA for the title of fastest growing region in 2009-10. To be sure, the tiger is not going to let go easily, but it will be a tough ride for both the competitors, nevertheless.

 

Postcards from Around the World

 

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